How to Unclog a Toilet
Clear a clogged toilet using a plunger or toilet auger
What You'll Need
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Tools
Flange plunger
Different from sink plunger - has extended rubber flap
Toilet auger/snake(optional)
For stubborn clogs
Rubber gloves
Bucket
Old towels
Materials
Step-by-Step Instructions
Stop overflow if needed
1 minute
If water is rising, quickly remove the tank lid and push down the flapper to stop water flow. Turn off the water supply valve behind the toilet by turning clockwise.
Warning
Act quickly if water is about to overflow - stopping the water is your first priority.
Prepare the area
2 minutes
Lay old towels around the base of the toilet. Put on rubber gloves. Have a bucket ready for any water that might splash.
Use the plunger correctly
5-10 minutes
Insert the flange plunger at an angle to remove air from inside. Create a complete seal over the drain hole. Push and pull vigorously 15-20 times while maintaining the seal. The key is creating suction, not just pushing water.
Pro Tip
A flange plunger (with the extended rubber lip) works much better than a cup plunger for toilets.
Test the flush
2 minutes
If water drains, flush to test. If still clogged, repeat plunging. Give it several attempts before moving to the auger.
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10-15 minutes
Insert the auger into the toilet bowl with the curved end going into the drain. Crank the handle clockwise to extend the cable. When you feel resistance, you've hit the clog. Continue cranking to break through or hook the clog. Pull out slowly.
Pro Tip
The auger is designed specifically for toilets - its protective sleeve prevents scratching the porcelain.
Clean up
5 minutes
Disinfect the plunger and auger. Wipe down the toilet exterior. Dispose of towels or wash them separately. Wash hands thoroughly.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Using wrong type of plunger (sink plunger vs toilet plunger)
- Not creating a proper seal with the plunger
- Flushing repeatedly when clogged (causes overflow)
- Using chemical drain cleaners (can damage pipes and porcelain)
Safety Warnings
- Wear gloves when dealing with toilet clogs
- Don't use chemical drain cleaners in toilets
- If water is contaminated with sewage, take extra sanitary precautions
When to Call a Professional
If multiple toilets are clogged (indicates main line issue), if a foreign object is stuck that the auger can't reach, if you have recurring clogs, or if sewage is backing up.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Project Overview
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Time
- 10-30 minutes
- Est. Cost
- $10–$40
- Tools
- 5 items
- Materials
- 0 items
- Steps
- 6
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